Distinctions importantes
ស្គាល់ (skoal) = Connaître (personne/lieu)
ដឹង (deng) = Savoir (fait/information)
ចេះ (jeh) = Savoir faire (compétence)
Exemples
I know Mr. Sokha.
Français: Je connais M. Sokha.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់លោកសុខា។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal lok Sokha
↓ Conversationnel
I know Sokha.
Français: Je connais Sokha.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់សុខា។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal Sokha
She knows that place.
Français: Elle connaît cet endroit.
Khmer: នាងស្គាល់កន្លែងនោះ។
Phonétique: neang sgoal kon-laeng nuh
↓ Conversationnel
She knows that place.
Français: Elle connaît cet endroit.
Khmer: គាត់ស្គាល់កន្លែងហ្នឹង។
Phonétique: koat sgoal kon-laeng nung
I don't know this place.
Français: Je ne connais pas cet endroit.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំមិនស្គាល់កន្លែងនេះទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom min sgoal kon-laeng nih te
↓ Conversationnel
I don't know this place.
Français: Je connais pas cet endroit.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំអត់ស្គាល់កន្លែងហ្នឹងទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom ot sgoal kon-laeng neng te
Do you know where the bank is?
Français: Savez-vous où est la banque ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកស្គាល់ធនាគារនៅឯណាទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak sgoal thor-nea-kear nov ae-na te?
↓ Conversationnel
Do you know where the bank is?
Français: Tu sais où est la banque ?
Khmer: អ្នកស្គាល់ធនាគារនៅណាអត់?
Phonétique: neak sgoal thor-nea-kear nov na ot?
I don't know him.
Français: Je ne le connais pas.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំមិនស្គាល់គាត់ទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom min sgoal koat te
↓ Conversationnel
I don't know him.
Français: Je le connais pas.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំអត់ស្គាល់គាត់ទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom ot sgoal koat te
I know your face.
Français: Je connais ton visage.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់មុខអ្នក។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal muk neak
↓ Conversationnel
I know your face.
Français: Je reconnais ton visage.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់មុខ។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal muk
I know that restaurant.
Français: Je connais ce restaurant.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់ភោជនីយដ្ឋាននោះ។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal pho-ja-ni-ya-than nuh
↓ Conversationnel
I know that restaurant.
Français: Je connais ce resto.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំស្គាល់ហាងហ្នឹង។
Phonétique: k'nhom sgoal hang neng
We know the way.
Français: Nous connaissons le chemin.
Khmer: ពួកយើងស្គាល់ផ្លូវ។
Phonétique: puok-yoeung sgoal plov
↓ Conversationnel
We know the way.
Français: On connaît la route.
Khmer: យើងស្គាល់ផ្លូវ។
Phonétique: yerng sgoal plov
I know (that) he is coming.
Français: Je sais qu'il vient.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំដឹងថាគាត់កំពុងមក។
Phonétique: k'nhom deng tha koat kom-pong mok
↓ Conversationnel
I know he's coming.
Français: Je sais qu'il arrive.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំដឹងថាគាត់មក។
Phonétique: k'nhom deng tha koat mok
She knows the truth (story).
Français: Elle connaît la vérité.
Khmer: នាងដឹងរឿងនេះ។
Phonétique: neang deng roeung nih
↓ Conversationnel
She knows about that.
Français: Elle est au courant de ça.
Khmer: គាត់ដឹងរឿងហ្នឹង។
Phonétique: koat deng roeung neng
He knows about the election.
Français: Il est au courant de l'élection.
Khmer: គាត់ដឹងអំពីការបោះឆ្នោត។
Phonétique: koat deng om-pi kar-boh-chnaot
↓ Conversationnel
He knows (it).
Français: Il le sait.
Khmer: គាត់ដឹង។
Phonétique: koat deng
Do you know (information) where he went?
Français: Sais-tu où il est allé ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកដឹងថាគាត់ទៅណាទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak deng tha koat tov na te?
↓ Conversationnel
Do you know where he went?
Français: Tu sais où il est parti ?
Khmer: អ្នកដឹងគាត់ទៅណាអត់?
Phonétique: neak deng koat tov na ot?
She doesn't know anything.
Français: Elle ne sait rien du tout.
Khmer: នាងមិនដឹងអ្វីទាំងអស់។
Phonétique: neang min deng a-vey teang-os
↓ Conversationnel
She doesn't know anything.
Français: Elle sait rien.
Khmer: គាត់អត់ដឹងអីទេ។
Phonétique: koat ot deng ey te
Do you know what time it is?
Français: Sais-tu quelle heure il est ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកដឹងថាម៉ោងប៉ុន្មានទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak deng tha maong pon-man te?
↓ Conversationnel
Do you know what time it is?
Français: Tu sais l'heure ?
Khmer: ដឹងម៉ោងប៉ុន្មានអត់?
Phonétique: deng maong pon-man ot?
They know about the accident.
Français: Ils sont informés de l'accident.
Khmer: ពួកគេដឹងអំពីគ្រោះថ្នាក់។
Phonétique: puok-kae deng om-pi kruoh-thnak
↓ Conversationnel
They know about the accident.
Français: Ils sont au courant pour l'accident.
Khmer: គេដឹងរឿងគ្រោះថ្នាក់។
Phonétique: kay deng roeung kruoh-thnak
Can you (how to) cook?
Français: Sais-tu cuisiner ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកចេះធ្វើម្ហូបទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak jeh tver m'houb te?
↓ Conversationnel
Can you cook?
Français: Tu sais cuisiner ?
Khmer: អ្នកចេះធ្វើម្ហូបអត់?
Phonétique: neak jeh tver m'houb ot?
We know how to play tennis.
Français: Nous savons jouer au tennis.
Khmer: ពួកយើងចេះលេងតេននីស។
Phonétique: puok-yeung jeh leng ten-nis
↓ Conversationnel
We know how to play tennis.
Français: On sait jouer au tennis.
Khmer: យើងចេះលេងតេននីស។
Phonétique: yeung jeh leng ten-nis
He knows how to fix cars.
Français: Il sait réparer les voitures.
Khmer: គាត់ចេះជួសជុលឡាន។
Phonétique: koat jeh juos-jul lan
↓ Conversationnel
He knows how to fix cars.
Français: Il sait bricoler les voitures.
Khmer: គាត់ចេះធ្វើឡាន។
Phonétique: koat jeh tver lan
I can speak Khmer.
Français: Je peux parler khmer.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំចេះនិយាយភាសាខ្មែរ។
Phonétique: k'nhom jeh ni-yeay phea-sa khmer
↓ Conversationnel
I can speak Khmer.
Français: Je parle khmer.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំចេះនិយាយខ្មែរ។
Phonétique: k'nhom jeh ni-yeay khmer
Can you swim?
Français: Sais-tu nager ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកចេះហែលទឹកទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak jeh hael-toek te?
↓ Conversationnel
Can you swim?
Français: Tu sais nager ?
Khmer: ចេះហែលទឹកអត់?
Phonétique: jeh hael-toek ot?
He knows how to drive.
Français: Il sait conduire.
Khmer: គាត់ចេះបើកបរ។
Phonétique: koat jeh baerk-bor
↓ Conversationnel
He knows how to drive.
Français: Il sait conduire.
Khmer: គាត់ចេះបើកឡាន។
Phonétique: koat jeh baerk lan
I don't know how to read.
Français: Je ne sais pas lire.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំមិនចេះអានទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom min jeh an te
↓ Conversationnel
I don't know how to read.
Français: Je sais pas lire.
Khmer: ខ្ញុំអត់ចេះអានទេ។
Phonétique: k'nhom ot jeh an te
Can you ride a bike?
Français: Sais-tu faire du vélo ?
Khmer: តើអ្នកចេះជិះកង់ទេ?
Phonétique: taer neak jeh jis kong te?
↓ Conversationnel
Can you ride a bike?
Français: Tu sais faire du vélo ?
Khmer: ចេះជិះកង់អត់?
Phonétique: jeh jis kong ot?